About

Republic of Bulgaria

Area
Population
Capital
Official Language

110,993.6 sq km
7,534,289
Sofia
Bulgarian
General
Political system Parliamentarian republic
Head of State Georgi Parvanov
Head of Government Boyko Borisov
Administrative regions Sofia (capital), Sofia region, Burgas, Varna, Plovdiv, Ruse, Haskovo, Lovech, Montana, Sliven, Yambol, Dobrich, Silistra, Shumen, Gabrovo, Pleven, Vidin, Vratsa, Veliko Tarnovo, Pazardjik, Slomian, Razgrad, Targovishte, Blagoevgrad, Pernik, Kardjali, Kjustendil, Stara Zagora
Public holidays 1 January New Year
3 March National Holiday
Easter and Easter Monday
1 May Labor Day
6 May Day of the Bulgarian Army
24 May Day of the Cyrillic Alphabet
6 September The Union of Eastern Rumelia and the Bulgarian Principality
22 September Independence Day
1 November Leaders of the Bulgarian National Revival Day
24,25,26 December Christmas
Currency Lev (BGL)
Weights and measures metric system
Time GMT +2
Demographic profile as of 31.12.2010
Population
Population in towns
Male
Religion

(Data are from the Census as of 31.12.2010)
7 534 289
5 375 069
3 629 809
Christian Orthodox (85%)
Muslim (13%)
Catholic (1%)
Population growth
(31.12.2010)
For the past 10 years (since the previous census in 2001 till now) the population has decreased by 581,750 people.
Employed persons
(annual number in mln.,2010)
3 505.800
The Economy in 2010
Real GDP growth (%) 0.6
GDP (mln Euro) 38191.72
GDP per head (Euro) 4782
Budget balance (% of GDP)* 4.7
Unemployment rate as of 31.12.2010
(Rate of unemployed persons registered at the employment offices related to the total of employed and unemployed persons -%) *
12.0
Annual average inflation
(
measured by CPI, in the last 12 months (July 2010 – June 2011) compared to
the previous 12 months (July 2009 – June 2010)) – %
4.3
Average Wage
(in Leva)
Public sector 711, Private sector 645
Exchange rate Lv:Euro
(fixed by the monetary board)
1.95836
Exchange rate Lv:DM
(Exchange rate of BNB)
1.000
BNB interest rate
(at the end of the period – %)
4.68
Goods: exports fob
(mln Leva)
726..8
Goods: imports cif
(
mln Leva)
992.4
Trade balance (FOB/CIF)
(mln Leva)
-265.6
Gross external debt
(mln. euro at 30.04.2011)
36 014.8 (94.3% of GDP)

Notes:
Main Source of Information: National Statistical Institute

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